Guidelines for a Healthy Low Back

Maintain proper alignment of the body
Poor posture throws the back out of alignment and can strain muscles and connective tissue. Proper posture consists of a slight bending of the knees, using the abdominal muscles to point the tailbone toward the floor, slightly squeezing your shoulder blades together to keep your shoulders back, and lifting your head up so it's balanced on your neck. Think of a string attached to your head which is being pulled upward. This allows the natural, gentle curves of the spine to be maintained--not too flexed or too arched.

Maintain proper body weight
Excess weight in the midsection puts extra force on the back which can strain muscles and connective tissue. Try to remember four words, Eat less, exercise more.

Maintain a strong and flexible back by following trunk stretching and strengthening exercises, like those found in The Sports FitKit for Golf.

Reduce stress
Your back is sensitive to the muscle tension created during a stress-filled day. Learn to manage your stress and take time for relaxing activities.

Perform good body mechanics






Bend with your knees, not your back when teeing the ball, picking up clubs, etc.
Avoid excessive forward bending of the back while driving or putting.
Always use proper lifting form. Improper lifting adds extra pressure to the back.
When loading and unloading your bag from the car:
bend your knees
contract your abdominal muscles
keep your back upright
keep the bag close to your body
lift with your legs
don't twist your torso

Warm up before playing golf. A proper warm-up consists of exercises to increase blood circulation in the golfing muscles, plus stretches for these muscles. Pre-game stretching reduces the chance of injury and improves performance (pre-stretched muscles can exert more force than non-stretched muscles). What pre-game stretching won't do is increase body temperature. Since cold muscles and tendons are more prone to injury than properly warmed-up ones, stretching should follow 5 minutes of light exercise. For related information, read the article Warm-Up Before Teeing Off.